Author: Tyler Mashek
Selecting the right jetter hose is a critical step for plumbers, contractors, and anyone operating hydro jetting systems. A well-suited hose ensures optimal cleaning performance, safety, and efficiency, whether you’re clearing tough pipe blockages or managing routine maintenance.
With the vast number of hoses on the market to choose from, it can be difficult to know the best option for your applications. Carefully selecting the right hose can save you time, money, and headaches down the road. Here are ten factors you need to consider when choosing a jetter hose to meet your specific operational needs.
The size of your jetter hose is part of what determines how effectively it clears a blockage. The diameter of the hose should correspond with the size of the pipes you work with the most. For example, larger pipes, such as those with 12-inch and wider openings, benefit from hoses with a 1-inch diameter to help ensure sufficient water flow and pressure for effective cleaning.
On the other hand, smaller hoses are more suitable for narrow pipes or spaces that require flexibility and maneuverability. Choosing the wrong diameter can result in inefficient cleaning and reduced performance, so always double-check the pipe conditions before selecting a hose.
You always want to ensure the jetter hose can handle the pressure capabilities of your jetter machine. The working pressure rating refers to the maximum safe pressure a hose can maintain during operation. Always match this rating to your machine’s maximum pressure output to avoid hose failure or suboptimal cleaning results. Using a hose with an inadequate pressure rating is a major safety hazard!
While the working pressure determines safe operational limits, it’s equally important to account for the burst pressure. Burst pressure refers to the absolute maximum pressure the hose can withstand before breaking or failing.
For safety, choose a hose with a burst pressure that is significantly higher than the working pressure to provide a reliable margin of error. This minimizes risks in scenarios where higher pressure may be needed temporarily, offering added durability and peace of mind.
The length of your jetter hose is essential for reaching blockages, especially in longer pipes or complex systems. When choosing the appropriate length, consider the typical distance between access points, such as manholes or cleanouts, and how far the hose needs to travel.
A hose that is too short can limit your reach, potentially leaving blockages unaddressed. At the same time, excessively long hoses may be more difficult to handle.
The nozzle at the end of your jetter hose is responsible for directing the high-pressure water needed for cleaning. Different nozzle designs suit specific blockage scenarios.
For example, root-cutting nozzles are ideal for removing tree roots, while grease-cutting nozzles target oily residue more effectively. General nozzles are versatile and work well for lighter debris. Selecting the right nozzle type will maximize your cleaning efficiency and ensure the hose performs well in your intended applications.
When selecting your nozzle, it is vital to confirm the maximum PSI and gallons per minute (GPM) output of your jetting unit. The orifices of these nozzles are calibrated to those specifications. A nozzle with too large of a jetting orifice will result in weak pressure. Conversely, an orifice that’s too small will result in a limited flow rate, resulting in wasted water leaking from the pressure pump’s check valve.
The material of a jetter hose significantly impacts its durability and performance. High-quality materials, such as high-pressure rubber or braided steel, tend to offer better abrasion resistance, especially in environments where hoses may encounter rough surfaces.
Furthermore, the material should withstand high-pressure water flow without breaking down over time. Durable materials also contribute to a longer lifespan for the hose, helping contractors save on replacement costs.
A leader hose is a shorter length hose that connects to the main jetter hose and guides it into the pipe. Leader hoses provide additional flexibility and protect the primary hose from excessive wear during operation.
However, not all scenarios require a leader hose, and each operator must determine whether its added protection justifies the extra component. For larger jetting jobs or frequent usage, investing in a high-quality leader hose is likely worthwhile.
The type of material you’ll need to jet and its temperature are also important considerations. Some jetter hoses are designed to handle particular jobs, such as removing grease, scaling, or sediment. Additionally, hoses that work with high-temperature water must feature materials that resist thermal stress. If your operations involve use of hot water for grease cutting or sanitization, ensure the hose you select can handle high-temperature applications.
You’ll also need to consider the size and compatibility of your hose reel. A reel that properly matches the size and length of your hose ensures smooth handling and storage.
Oversized or undersized reels may cause tangling or reduce efficiency during deployment and retrieval. Before settling on a hose, double-check its dimensions against the specifications of your existing reel to ensure a seamless fit and operation.
A hose guide is an accessory designed to protect the outer coating of your jetter hose as it enters and exits pipes or manholes. Over time, abrasions from rough surfaces can wear down the hose’s coating, reducing its lifespan and exposing it to potential damage. Using a high-quality hose guide reduces wear and tear, preserving the integrity of the hose and ensuring safe, reliable performance over the long term.
To get the most out of your investment and extend the lifespan of your hose, practice regular maintenance. After each use, take the time to thoroughly inspect the hose for any signs of wear, such as cracks, abrasions, leaks, or weak spots that could worsen over time. Addressing these issues early can prevent you from paying for unexpected and unnecessary repairs later.
Always store your hose in a dry, climate-controlled area away from direct sunlight, extreme temperatures, or other environmental factors that can cause damage, such as brittleness or cracking. If you’re using a hose reel, ensure it functions properly and doesn’t cause unnecessary kinks, twists, or breakages during storage or retrieval. A damaged reel can compromise the hose’s integrity, so inspect it regularly.
Additionally, clean the hose thoroughly after each use, especially when working with abrasive, corrosive, or sticky materials, to prevent buildup that could block the hose or degrade its materials over time. Taking these steps ensures optimal performance and protects your investment in the long run.
Making the right choice about your jetter hose will have a major impact on the quality and efficiency of your operations. By considering factors like diameter, pressure rating, material, and accessories, you can select a jetter hose that meets your specific needs and delivers long-term value.
At Varco Supply, we offer a wide variety of sewer jetter hose options to suit all applications, from industrial-grade cleaning to everyday plumbing jobs. With expert curation and high-quality products, our team is ready to help you make an informed decision. Browse our inventory today and take the first step toward optimizing your workflow with a reliable jetter hose. Visit Varco Supply to learn more about our jetter hose selection.
